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Geography of Georgia
28,577 km² of Georgia's territory is covered in forests, and forest land comprises 41% of all the land in the country. There are 8,022 km² of arable land in Georgia, and it comprises 12% of the country's total territory.

Georgia is considered a great nation due to its total area. Its total land area is 69,700 km² (approximately 26,911 mi²). Georgia’s continental shelf is approximately 3,243 km². Georgia is in Asia. Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world. The Asian countries include Russia, China, Japan, Hong Kong as well as North and South Korea. Georgia has 4 neighboring countries. Its neighbors include Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia and Turkey. Georgia is not a landlocked country. This means that it is bounded by at least one larger body of water. The average elevation range of Georgia is 1,432 m (4,698 ft).

Neighbours

The total length of the land borders of Georgia is 1,814 kilometers (~ 700 miles). Georgia shares its land borders with 4 different countries and has the same number of unique land borders with neighboring areas. If, as in the case of Georgia, a country has the same number of distinct neighboring areas as land borders, then that country has no discontinuous sections of land border. This is in contrast to several countries that have several non-contiguous sections of land borders. Georgia has 4 neighboring countries. Its neighbors include Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia and Turkey. The lengths of the land borders of Georgia with its neighboring countries are as follows:

Armenia - 164 km (102 mi),

Azerbaijan - 322 km (200 mi),

Russia - 723 km (449 mi),

Turkey - 252 km (157 miles).

Cities

The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi (official); Kutaisi (Legislation). The largest city in Georgia is Tbilisi.

Elevation

The average elevation range of Georgia is 1,432 m (4,698 ft). The highest point in Georgia is Shkhara with an official altitude of 5,193 m (17,038 ft). The lowest point in Georgia is the Black Sea. The difference in altitude between the highest (Shkhara) and lowest (Black Sea) point in Georgia is 5,193 m (2 ft).

Area

The total land area of ​​Georgia is 69,700 km² (approximately 26,911 mi²). and the total exclusive economic zone (EEZ) is 21,946 km² (~ 8,473 mi²). The continental shelf of Georgia is approximately 3,243 km². Including the land mass and the EEZ, the total area of ​​Georgia is approximately 91,646 km² (~ 35,385 mi²). Georgia is considered a great nation due to its total area.


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