Memantine (Namenda) is another drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of dementia. It works by blocking the action of a neurotransmitter called glutamate, which is involved in the damage and death of brain cells in dementia. Memantine is used to treat moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease and is often used in combination with a ChEI.
The most common side effects of memantine are dizziness, headache, and constipation. These side effects are usually mild and transient and can be managed by adjusting the dose or taking the medication with food.
In addition to Dementia Drugs, there are several other medications that can be used to manage the symptoms of dementia. Antidepressants may be prescribed to treat depression, which is common in people with dementia. Antipsychotics may be prescribed to treat agitation and aggression, but these drugs should be used with caution due to their potential to cause serious side effects, such as stroke and death.
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