Lighting is also an important factor in a reef aquarium, as most coral and other marine life require specific wavelengths and intensities of light in order to survive and thrive. Different types of lighting, such as metal halide, LED, and fluorescent, may be used depending on the specific needs of the corals and other marine life in the tank.
Filtration is another key factor in a Reef Aquariums, as it helps to remove waste and other pollutants from the water. Different types of filtration, such as mechanical, chemical, and biological filtration, may be used depending on the specific needs of the tank and its inhabitants.
The selection and placement of live rock and coral is also critical in a reef aquarium. Live rock provides a natural source of filtration and helps to support the growth and health of coral and other marine life in the tank. Coral, in particular, must be carefully selected and placed in the tank based on its specific lighting, water flow, and other requirements.
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