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Hyperkalemia Treatment
If your potassium levels are exceedingly high, you may require emergency intravenous (IV) Hyperkalemia Treatment, which may include an infusion of calcium to protect your heart and insulin to transfer potassium back into your cells from your bloodstream. You may also be given an asthma medicine (albuterol) to help lower your potassium levels.
In addition to medical management, lifestyle changes can also help to manage hyperkalemia. These changes include:
- Diet: A low-potassium diet may be recommended. This may involve avoiding foods that are high in potassium, such as bananas, oranges, tomatoes, and potatoes.
- Medication management: Patients should be aware of any medications that may increase potassium levels, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and certain blood pressure medications. If possible, alternative medications should be used.
- Avoiding certain supplements: Supplements containing potassium should be avoided.
- Monitoring blood pressure: High blood pressure can worsen hyperkalemia, so it is important to manage blood pressure.
- Exercise: Regular exercise can help to lower potassium levels in the blood.
- Staying hydrated: Drinking enough water can help to flush excess potassium from the body.
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